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Ribocil is a highly selective chemical modulator of bacterial riboflavin riboswitches. Ribocil strongly inhibits GFP expression, achieving a 50% effective concentration (EC50) of 0.3 μM. Target: in vitro: Ribocil is a highly specific bioactive synthetic mimic of FMN, which competes with the natural ligand to inhibit FMN riboswitch-mediated expression of ribB and inhibits bacterial growth. Ribocil-B demonstrates superior microbiological activity as compared to Ribocil-A (minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) = 1 μg/ml versus MIC ≥ 64 μg/ml), inhibition of riboflavin synthesis (IC50 = 0.13 μM versus IC50 > 26 μM), and binding affinity to the E. coli FMN aptamer (Kd = 6.6 nM versus Kd ≥ 10,000 nM).[1]
| Molecular Weight | 382.48 |
| Formula | C19H22N6OS |
| CAS Number | 1381289-58-2 |
| Form | Solid |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 12.5 mg/mL (ultrasonic) |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
[5] John A Howe, et al. Nature. Selective small-molecule inhibition of an RNA structural element
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