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Paxilline is a potent blocker of high-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (BKCa, KCa1.1) channels. Binds to the α-subunit of BKCa (Ki = 1.9 nM for block of currents in α-subunit-expressing oocytes) and enhances binding of charybdotoxin to BKCa channels in vascular smooth muscle. Also inhibits sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (IC50 = 5 - 50 μM).
| Molecular Weight | 435.56 |
| Formula | C27H33NO4 |
| CAS Number | 57186-25-1 |
| Form | Solid |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 43.56 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Related Potassium Channel Products |
|---|
| TAK-438
TAK-438 is a novel and potent potassium-competitive acid blocker (P-CAB) with IC50 of 19 nM. |
| ML133 hydrochloride
ML133 hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of the Kir2 family of inward rectifier (IRK, KCNJ) potassium channels. |
| Doxapram hydrochloride hydrate
Doxapram hydrochloride hydrate inhibits TASK-1, TASK-3, TASK-1/TASK-3 heterodimeric channel function with EC50 of 410 nM, 37 μM, 9 μM, respectively. |
| Gliquidone
Gliquidone is an ATP-sensitive K+ channel antagonist with IC50 of 27.2 nM. |
| Pinacidil monohydrate
Pinacidil monohydrate is known to augment a time-independent outward current in cardiac tissues by activating the ATP-regulated potassium channels. |
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