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ML228 is a potent the HIF pathway activator, with EC50 values of 1.23 and 1.4 μM for HRE gene reporter assay and HIF-1α nuclear translocation assay respectively. ML228 acts via chelation of iron, independently of PHD. ML228 also exhibits > 80% inhibition of the human A3 receptor, dopamine transporter, μ receptor, hERG and 5-HT2B receptor, and rat sodium channel site 2, at a concentration of 10 μM.
| Molecular Weight | 415.49 |
| Formula | C27H21N5 |
| CAS Number | 1357171-62-0 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO ≥ 29 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Related HIF Products |
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| FG-4592 (Roxadustat)
FG-4592 (Roxadustat; ASP1517) is a novel Hypoxia Inducible Factor Prolyl Hydroxylase inhibitor. |
| 2-Methoxyestradiol
2-methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an endogenous metabolite of 17β -estradiol (E2) with oral activity, is an apoptosis inducer and angiogenesis inhibitor with effective antitumor activity. Methoxyestradiol can also destabilize microtubules. Methoxyestradiol is a potent inhibitor of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) that can induce autophagy in transformed cell line HEK293, cancer cell line U87 and HeLa. |
| DMOG
DMOG (Dimethyloxaloyl glycine) is an antagonist of α-ketoglutarate cofactor and a cell permeable and competitive inhibitor of HIF-PH, which results in HIF-1α stabilisation and accmulation in vitro and in vivo. DMOG acts as a pro-angiogenic agent and plays a protective role in experimental model of colitis and diarrhoea via HIF-1 related signal. DMOG induces cell autophagy. |
| IOX2
IOX2 is a potent inhibitor of HIF-1α prolyl hydroxylase-2 (PHD2) with IC50 of 21 nM, >100-fold selectivity over JMJD2A, JMJD2C, JMJD2E, JMJD3, or the 2OG oxygenase FIH. |
| Hydralazine hydrochloride
Hydralazine hydrochloride is a hydrochloride salt of hydralazine (Apresoline) that is a direct-acting smooth muscle relaxant with an IC50 of 1.9 mM. |
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