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In vitro, Grapiprant inhibits [(3)H]PGE(2) binding to both human and rat EP(4) receptors with K(i) of 13 +/- 4 and 20 +/- 1 nM, respectively. Grapiprant is highly selective for the human EP(4) receptor over other human prostanoid receptor subtypes. Grapiprant also inhibits PGE(2)-evoked elevation in intracellular cAMP at the human and rat EP(4) receptors with pA(2) of 8.3 +/- 0.03 and 8.2 +/- 0.2 nM, respectively.
In vivo, oral administration of Grapiprant significantly reduces thermal hyperalgesia induced by intraplantar injection of PGE(2) (ED(50) = 12.8 mg/kg).
| Molecular Weight | 491.61 |
| Formula | C26H29N5O3S |
| CAS Number | 415903-37-6 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 10 mM |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
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