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Gabapentin (Neurontin) is a pharmaceutical agent, specifically a GABA analogue. Gabapentin (Neurontin) was originally developed for the treatment of epilepsy, and currently, gabapentin is widely used to relieve pain, especially neuropathic pain. Its therapeutic action on neuropathic pain is thought to involve voltage-gated N-type calcium ion channels. It is thought to bind to the α2δ subunit (1 and 2) of the voltage-dependent calcium channel in the central nervous system.
| Molecular Weight | 171.24 |
| Formula | C9H17NO2 |
| CAS Number | 60142-96-3 |
| Solubility (25°C) | Water 30 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
[1] Stephanie Mathieson, et al. Pregabalin and gabapentin for pain
[2] E E Morrison, et al. Gabapentin and pregabalin: do the benefits outweigh the harms?
[4] Rachel V Smith, et al. Gabapentin misuse, abuse and diversion: a systematic review
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