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Ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1) is a potent and selective inhibitor of ferroptosis with EC50 of 60 nM. Ferrostatin-1 (2 μM) prevents erastin-induced ferroptosis in cancer cells, as well as glutamate-induced cell death in postnatal rat brain slices. Ferrostatin-1 is a lipid ROS scavenger, with the N-cyclohexyl moiety serving as a lipo-philic anchor within biological membranes. Ferrostatin-1 does not inhibit extracellular signal -regulated kinase (ERK) phos-phorylation or arrest the proliferation of HT-1080 cells, suggesting that it does not inhibit the MEK/ERK pathway, chelate iron, or inhibit protein synthesis. Ferrostatin-1 does, however, prevent erastin-induced accumulation of cytosolic and lipid ROS. Ferrostatin-1 readily oxidizes the stable radical 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) under cell-free conditions.
Free Radic Biol Med. 2026 Jan; .
IER3 Promotes Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Malignancy by Suppressing Ferroptosis via the AKT/GSK3b/NRF2 Pathway
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
J Nutr Biochem. 2026 Feb 12;110311.
NCOA4-dependent ferritinophagy: a key mechanism of Selenium deficiency-induced ferroptosis and porcine phlebitis via the AMPK-mTOR pathway
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Adv Compos Hybrid Mater. 2025 Jul 25; .
Functional artemisinin derivative-engineered nanohybrids boost ferroptosis stress-driven cancer therapy
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Food Res Int. 2025 Jun 09;Oct:217:116819.
Lactofermented beverage from broccoli leaves induces calcium dysregulation and ER-mitochondrial dysfunction in colorectal cancer cells: A proteomic perspective
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Life Sci. 2025 Jan 28;1:364:123433.
Inhibition of NSUN6 protects against intermittent hypoxia-induced oxidative stress and inflammatory response in adipose tissue through suppressing macrophage ferroptosis and M1 polarization
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Biol Sex Differ. 2025 Dec 23;16:107.
The mechanism study of targeting DPP4 in regulating ferroptosis and its influence on endometrial receptivity in PCOS.
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Int Immunopharmacol. 2025 Feb 6;147:113925.
Hedyotis diffusa injection modulates the ferroptosis in bladder cancer via CAV1/JUN/VEGFA
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Sci Rep. 2025 May 18;15(1):17247.
Solasodine suppresses nasopharyngeal carcinoma progression by inducing ferroptosis
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
J Cancer. 2025 Jan 01;16(2):417-429.
TYMS Enhances Colorectal Cell Antioxidant Capacity Via the KEAP1-NRF2 Pathway to Resist Ferroptosis
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Neuroreport. 2025 Dec 01;37:1-10.
PDK4 suppresses high glucose-induced microglial ferroptosis by restricting pro-ferroptotic PUFA biosynthesis.
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
J Hazard Mater. 2024 Jul 15;476:135211.
Neurodevelopmental toxicity of a ubiquitous disinfection by-product, bromoacetic acid, in Zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Chemosphere. 2024 Jul 16.
Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene enhances the sensitivity of airway epithelial cells to ferroptosis and aggravates asthma
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
J Agric Food Chem. 2024 Jul 24;72(31):17356-17367.
Herpotrichone A Exerts Neuroprotective Effects by Relieving Ferroptosis
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Cell Biol Toxicol. 2024 Dec 21;41(1):14.
NMF typing and machine learning algorithm-based exploration of preeclampsia-related mechanisms on ferroptosis signature genes
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
biochemistry and molecular biology. 2024 May.
MDH2 Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Growth through Ferroptosis Evasion via Stabilizing GPX4
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Biomolecules. 2024 Nov 05.
Iberverin Downregulates GPX4 and SLC7A11 to Induce Ferroptotic Cell Death in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Int Immunopharmacol. 2024 Nov 19;144:113436.
ANP32E promotes esophageal cancer progression and paclitaxel resistance via P53/SLC7A11 axis-regulated ferroptosis
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2024 Jan;116825.
Anti-NOTCH1 therapy with OMP-52 M51 inhibits salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma by depressing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process and inducing …
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2023 Jan 14;2023:6896790.
Curcumin Induces Ferroptosis in Follicular Thyroid Cancer by Upregulating HO-1 Expression
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Cancer Cell Int. 2023 Jan 13;23(1):5.
Heat shock protein 27 deficiency promotes ferrous ion absorption and enhances acyl-Coenzyme A synthetase long-chain family member 4 stability to promote
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Apoptosis. 2023 Apr;28(3-4):607-626.
Inhibition of ferroptosis by icariin treatment attenuates excessive ethanol consumption-induced atrial remodeling and susceptibility to atrial fibrillation, role of SIRT1
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2023 Apr 29.
Apatinib combined with olaparib induces ferroptosis via a p53-dependent manner in ovarian cancer
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022 Apr 16;2022:4505513.
Nrf2-Mediated Ferroptosis Inhibition Exerts a Protective Effect on Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Food Funct. 2022 Oct 3;13(19):10210-10224.
Vitamin D3 Attenuates Cisplatin-Induced Intestinal Injury by Inhibiting Ferroptosis, Oxidative Stress, and ROS-mediated Excessive Mitochondrial Fission
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Food Chem Toxicol. 2022 Jun;164:113046.
DEHP induces ferroptosis in testes via p38α-lipid ROS circulation and destroys the BTB integrity
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2020 Jan 21.
Resibufogenin inhibited colorectal cancer cell growth and tumorigenesis through triggering ferroptosis and ROS production mediated by GPX4 inactivation
Ferrostatin-1 purchased from AbMole
| Cell Experiment | |
|---|---|
| Cell lines | BEAS-2B cells |
| Preparation method | Cell viability assay In brief, BEAS-2B cells were seeded into a 96-well plate at the concentration of 5 × 104 cells/well. The cells were cultured for 24 h, then treated with LPS and Fer-1 (M2698) in different concentrations for 16 h followed by the addition of 20 μl of CCK-8 solution directly into the medium (200 μl per well) and incubation at 37 °C for 4 h. The absorbances (Abs) in different groups were detected at 450 nm (n = 3). In the blank group, the well only contained medium, and the cells without any treatment were used as the control group. Herein, the cell viability = (Abs of experimental group-Abs of blank group)/(Abs of control group-Abs of blank group) × 100%. |
| Concentrations | 2 μM |
| Incubation time | 16 h |
| Animal Experiment | |
|---|---|
| Animal models | male C57BL/6 mice |
| Formulation | The Fer-1 was dissolved in DMSO first, and diluted with 0.9% NaCl. The final concentration of Fer-1 and DMSO was 0.2 mg/ml and 0.1% respectively. |
| Dosages | 0.8 mg/kg |
| Administration | via tail vein injection |
| Molecular Weight | 262.35 |
| Formula | C15H22N2O2 |
| CAS Number | 347174-05-4 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO ≥ 70 mg/mL |
| Storage | -20°C, protect from light, sealed |
| Related Ferroptosis Products |
|---|
| Sulfasalazine
Sulfasalazine is a sulfonamide agent derived from Mesalazine. Sulfasalazine has xC-system inhibitory activity associated with iron death and is primarily used as an anti-inflammatory agent. Sulfasalazine can suppress NF-κB activity. Sulfasalazine is a type 1 ferroptosis inducer. |
| Deferiprone
Deferiprone is the only orally active iron-chelating agent with an affinity for ferric ion (iron III),binds with ferric ions to form neutral 3:1 (deferiprone:iron) complexes that are stable over a wide range of pH values. |
| Erastin
Erastin is a ferroptosis activator by acting on mitochondrial VDAC, exhibiting selectivity for tumor cells bearing oncogenic RAS. *The compound is unstable in solutions, freshly prepared is recommended |
| Lithocholic acid
Lithocholic acid is a bile acid that acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption, can also activate the vitamin D receptor. |
| Idebenone
Idebenone, a mitochondrial protector, has neuroprotective properties and can be used to study Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, and can cross the blood-brain barrier. Idebenone (oxidized form) inhibited arachidonic acid enzyme metabolism in astrocyte homogenates (IC50=16.65 μM). Idebenone is a coenzyme Q10 analogue and antioxidant that induces apoptosis (apoptotic) in human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells. |
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