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DM4 has anticancer properties of maytansinoids due to their ability to disrupt microtubule function. Maytansinoid DM4 can be use to make antibody drug conjugates such as Anetumab ravtansine (BAY 94-9343) and Indatuximab ravtansine (BT062). Maytansinoids inhibit tubulin polymerization and microtubule assembly and enhance microtubule destabilization, so there is potent suppression of microtubule dynamics resulting in a mitotic block and subsequent apoptotic cell death.
| Molecular Weight | 780.37 |
| Formula | C38H54ClN3O10S |
| CAS Number | 796073-69-3 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO ≥ 70 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Related Microtubule Products |
|---|
| ABT-751
ABT-751 is an orally bioavailable tubulin inhibitor with IC50 of about 1.5 and 3.4 µM in neuroblastoma and non-neuroblastoma cell lines, respectively. |
| Vincristine sulfate
Vincristine, formally known as leurocristine, is a mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy. |
| Docetaxel
Docetaxel (Taxotere), a semi-synthetic analog of paclitaxel (Taxol), is a promoter of microtubule polymerization leading to cell cycle arrest at G2/M, apoptosis and cytotoxicity. |
| Paclitaxel
Paclitaxel is a diterpenoid derived from the bark of the plant Picea abies, and is also a microtubule polymer stabilizer, which promotes polymerization of microtubule proteins to inhibit depolymerization, maintains the stability of microtubule proteins, and inhibits cellular mitosis, and acts on human endothelial cells with an IC50 of 0.1 pM. |
| Fosbretabulin disodium
Fosbretabulin disodium (Combretastatin A-4 phosphate) is a microtubule-targeting agent that binds β-tubulin with Kd of 0.4 μM. |
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