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Diclofenac is a non-selective COX inhibitor with IC50 of 60 and 220 nM for ovine COX-1 and -2, respectively. It inhibits human COX-1 and -2 with IC50 values of 0.9-2.7 and 1.5-20 uM, respectively. It is thought that the primary mechanism responsible for its anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic action is inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis by inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX), and it appears to inhibit DNA synthesis.
| Molecular Weight | 318.13 |
| Formula | C14H10Cl2NNaO2 |
| CAS Number | 15307-79-6 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 60 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
[4] Paul L McCormack, et al. Diclofenac sodium injection (Dyloject): in postoperative pain
| Related COX Products |
|---|
| Firocoxib
Firocoxib is a selective COX-2 inhibitor exhibiting high selectivity to inhibit COX-2. |
| Celecoxib
Celecoxib is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor (IC50 values are 15 and 0.04 μM for COX-1 and COX-2 respectively). |
| Nepafenac
Nepafenac is an analgesic selective inhibitor of COX-2. |
| Ampiroxicam
Ampiroxicam is a nonselective cyclooxygenase inhibitor uesd as anti-inflammatory compound. |
| Bromfenac Sodium
Bromfenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory compound (NSAID), which has anti-inflammatory activity and may block prostaglandin synthesis by inhibiting cyclooxygenase 1 and 2. |
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