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In vitro: BAR 501 is a selective GPBAR1 agonist devoid of FXR agonistic activity. It effectively transactivates GPBAR1 in HEK293 cells overexpressing a CRE along with GPBAR1, with an EC50 of 1 μM. Exposure of GLUTAg cells to BAR501 (10 μM) increases the expression of GLP-1 mRNA by 2.5 folds.
In vivo: Pretreating rats for 6 days with BAR501, 15 mg/kg, reduces basal portal pressure and blunts the vasoconstriction activity of norepinephrine. Pretreatment with BAR501 attenuates the hepatic vasomotor activity induced by shear stress and methoxamine. Administration of BAR501 exerts a direct vasodilatory activity in the CCl4 model. Treating mice with BAR501 at the dose of 15 mg/Kg reduces portal pressure and AST plasma levels. BAR501 attenuates endothelial dysfunction by regulating CSE expression/activity.
| Cell Experiment | |
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| Cell lines | |
| Preparation method | |
| Concentrations | |
| Incubation time | |
| Animal Experiment | |
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| Animal models | Mice bearing GM-CSF-secreting B16 tumors |
| Formulation | 5% DMA, 47.5% propylene glycol |
| Dosages | 75 mg/kg b.i.d |
| Administration | s.c. |
| Molecular Weight | 406.64 |
| Formula | C26H46O3 |
| CAS Number | 1632118-69-4 |
| Solubility (25°C) | 10mM in DMSO |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Related CGRP Receptor Products |
|---|
| MK-3207 hydrochloride
MK-3207 hydrochloride is a potent CGRP receptor antagonist with IC50 of 0.12 nM. |
| Rimegepant
Rimegepant, also known as BMS-927711, is a potent, selective, competitive, and orally active calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) antagonist with a Ki value of 0.027 nM. |
| BAR 501 impurity |
| MK-0974
MK-0974 (Telcagepant) is a highly potent, selective and orally bioavailable CGRP receptor antagonist with Ki values of 0.77 nM and 1.2 nM for human and rhesus CGRP receptors respectively. |
| Olcegepant (BIBN-4096)
Olcegepant (BIBN-4096) is a potent and selective non-peptide antagonist of the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor with IC50 of 0.03 nM and Ki of 14.4 pM for human CGRP. |
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