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Antazoline hydrochloride is a first generation antihistamine, binding to the histamine H1 receptor and blocking the action of endogenous histamine.On insulin secretion, the two imidazolines (antazoline and efaroxan), induced a concentration-dependent response.Antazoline being 10 times more potent than efaroxan. In contrast, idazoxan, a blocker of imidazoline I1 sites,when the concentrations up to 30 microM, it antagonized the insulin response to 10 microM efaroxan (IC50 approximately equal to 14 +/- 2 microM) without affecting that to 3 microM tolbutamide.
| Molecular Weight | 301.81 |
| Formula | C17H19N3.HCl |
| CAS Number | 2508-72-7 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 30 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Related Histamine Receptor Products |
|---|
| Ciproxifan maleate
Ciproxifan is an orally bioavailable, extremely potent histamine H3 inverse agonist/antagonist. |
| Azacyclonol
Azacyclonol, also known as γ-pipradol, which diminishes hallucinations in psychotic individuals. |
| Azatadine dimaleate
Azatadine dimaleate is an antihistamine and anticholinergic compound with IC50 of 6.5nM and 10nM, respectively. |
| Bepotastine Besilate
Bepotastine is a non-sedating, selective antagonist of histamine 1 (H1) receptor with pIC50 of 5.7. |
| Buclizine hydrochloride
Buclizine hydrochloride is an antihistamine and anticholinergic of the piperazine derivative family. |
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